How Many People Die at Work Each Year? (2025)

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YOUFactors
September 22, 2024

Every year, millions of people around the world suffer or die due to work-related causes. In 2025, this problem continues to affect both developed and developing countries.

According to the latest data from global safety bodies like the ILO, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, and the UK’s HSE, workplace deaths remain a major concern. While some regions are seeing improvements, the overall impact is still massive.

🔎 Looking for last year’s report?
Read our 2024 workplace fatality article here.

Global Deaths from Work: 2025 Estimates

  • More than 3 million people die each year due to work-related accidents or illnesses.
  • Over 400 million workers suffer non-fatal injuries every year.
  • Diseases cause the majority of workplace deaths; not accidents. These include cancer, heart disease, and respiratory problems linked to long-term exposure and poor working conditions.
  • Accidents still cause about 330,000 deaths globally.

United Kingdom: Latest HSE Report (2024/25)

The Health and Safety Executive (HSE)(4) released the latest fatal injury statistics for Great Britain:

  • 124 workers died in work-related incidents between April 2024 and March 2025.
  • That’s down from 138 deaths the year before.
  • Falls from height were the leading cause, responsible for 35 deaths.
  • Construction and agriculture, forestry, and fishing were the most dangerous industries.
  • Another 92 members of the public also died in work-related incidents.

Mesothelioma, a deadly cancer caused by asbestos exposure, killed 2,218 people in the UK in 2023. This number continues to fall as older cases decline over time.

United States: Workplace Deaths in 2023

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (3):

  • An estimated 5,654 workers died on the job in 2023.
  • Over 2.8 million non-fatal injuries were reported across the private sector.
Year Fatal Occupational Injuries
2021 5,190
2022 5,486
2023 5,654 (estimated)

European Union: Fatal Accidents and Injuries

Recent Eurostat (4) estimates show:

  • Around 3,290 fatal workplace accidents occurred in the EU in 2023.
  • Over 3.4 million non-fatal accidents led to workers missing four or more days of work.

High-risk sectors across the EU include construction, transport, and manufacturing. Smaller businesses (SMEs) also face more challenges due to limited safety budgets.

Fata Accidents at Work Eurostat 2025

Key Factors Behind Workplace Accidents in the EU

Workplace accidents don’t happen at random. They are more common in certain industries, regions, and company types.

High-Risk Industries

Construction, manufacturing, agriculture, and waste management continue to report the highest number of both fatal and non-fatal workplace injuries. These jobs involve physical tasks that carry greater daily risks, including working at height, with heavy machinery, or in unpredictable environments.

SMEs Face Bigger Challenges

Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) often lack resources for safety training, proper equipment, or full-time safety staff. This puts their workers at greater risk. SMEs make up a large part of the EU’s workforce, so targeted support for these businesses is vital.

Regional Differences

Not all regions face the same level of risk. Eastern European countries still report higher fatality rates, while Western Europe has generally lower figures thanks to stronger enforcement, more resources, and widespread safety culture.

More Than Physical Safety

Recent findings also point to an important shift. Safety isn’t just about equipment or procedures. Human factors like stress, fatigue, rushing, and complacency contribute to most injuries—even when hazards are known.

Taking Action

The EU continues to work on improving occupational safety through better legislation, training initiatives, and funding programs. But statistics show we still have work to do.

What’s Happening in the Rest of the World?

Most work-related deaths happen outside Europe and North America. According to the ILO (1), the Asia-Pacific region alone accounts for nearly 63% of all global workplace deaths. This is partly due to its large workforce, rapid industrial growth, and gaps in safety enforcement.

In India, fast-paced urban development and informal labor markets make safety harder to manage. Many workers in construction, mining, and small manufacturing face daily risks with little training or protective equipment.

In Latin America, countries like Brazil and Mexico are making progress with national safety strategies, but informal work and underreporting remain serious issues. Regional campaigns and labor reforms have helped, but fatality rates are still high in industries like agriculture, transport, and oil extraction.

These regions highlight the global safety gap. While some areas are improving, millions of workers are still exposed to preventable risks every day.

A Human-Centered Reminder

Behind every number is a real person. Someone who had plans, people who loved them, and a life that mattered. When we talk about 3 million deaths or millions of injuries, it’s easy to lose sight of that. But each case represents heartbreak. A life lost. A family changed forever. A community left with questions and grief.

Workplace safety is not just about following rules. It’s about care. It’s about making sure people go home at the end of the day. It's about honoring lives by preventing the next tragedy before it happens.

Every injury that doesn’t happen is a story that keeps going. A future that stays intact. A loved one who makes it home.

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YOUFactors Team
September 22, 2024

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